A Novel Adaptive Approach for Autonomous Vehicle Based on Optimization Technique for Enhancing the Communication between Autonomous Vehicle-to-Everything through Cooperative Communication

Recent autonomous intelligent transportation systems commonly adopt vehicular communication. Efficient communication between vehicles-to-everything (AV2X) is mandatory to ensure road safety by decreasing traffic jamming, approaching emergency vehicle warning, and assisting in low visibility traffic. In this paper, a new adaptive AV2X model, based on novel optimization method enhance the connectivity of networks, proposed. The presented model optimizes inter-vehicle position communicate with (AV) or relay information everything. Based system quality-of-service (QoS) being achieved, decision will be taken whether transmitting AV communicates directly destination through cooperative To achieve given objectives, best relay-vehicle issue was mathematically formulated as constrained problem under different environmental conditions. illustrate effectiveness proposed following factors are considered: distribution vehicles, density, mobility speed. Simulation results show how outperforms other previous models enhances performance terms four benchmark aspects: throughput (S), packet loss rate (PLR), delivery ratio (PDR) average latency (DL).